Grassroots Piloting: The humble beginnings of professional drone programs

Companies
across all economic fields are adding drones to their toolsets, and more are realizing the value of small
unmanned aerial systems. With the growing awareness and popularity, it’s easy to assume that most drone programs
are initiated by managers or executives who want to cut costs or increase productivity. The numbers show that
this isn’t always the case. Polls
from DroneAnalyst’s
2020 Market Sector Report
showed that over
half
of companies’ drone programs start at the individual level. Sometimes, individuals bring personal drones to
their jobs. Occasionally, the programs start without management knowing.* “We
have often seen many drone programs start through unexpected and often ‘unofficial’
means. One utilities company mentioned their superiors do not know about any drone operations, and they keep
drone expenses under a limit that would need to be reported on,” the report said. “Several public safety
agencies credit their founding to a passionate firefighter or police officer bringing his personal drone to
work.”¹ Many
programs begin with an individual recognizing a need, or an opportunity. Ryan Raulerson, an 18-year veteran of
the Issaquah Police Department, explained the idea for his department’s drone program began when he saw
potential with a drone his family owned. He proposed a drone program several years ago and found his commanders
were dragging their feet on the idea. Now, his department is starting its drone program. “Right
now, what we’re trying to do is get the program up and running and seeing some positive effect from it so people
go ‘Oh, this is awesome,’” he said. Police
and first responders receive a lot of attention in the drone market because they’re a rapidly-growing field
business. “We
started in 2015 with the desire to do photogrammetry, mapping of crime scenes and crash scenes...two years
later, expanded that to patrol,” said Chad Karlewicz, member of the Renton Police Department and owner of the
drone training company Frontline UAS. “Every patrol squad has a pilot and a drone assigned to it. From there, it
expanded to our special operations use, SWAT use, detective use. Every division in our department has drones and
pilots assigned to it now.” Proving
the worth of a fledgling drone program is an important step, especially as aviation regulations continue to
develop and as more companies produce higher-performing, higher-cost drone platforms. In 2020, the average
purchase price of drones in the $500-$100,000 range is $8,109, according to DroneAnalyst, which represents an
increase of almost $6,400 from 2019’s average purchase price of $1,718.² This is likely due in part to the
introduction of high-end thermal cameras, mapping software, and surveying tools on drones marketed to first
responders and industrial inspectors. It’s
easy to see how executives and managers might be hesitant to increase funding for such expensive equipment, even
if they see the potential uses and advantages of starting a drone program. However, if executives are willing to
work with employees or contractors who know drones, the results can increase efficiency and save
money. “We
initially bought the Aardvark,” said Carl Cronk from the Mountlake Terrace Police Department. “And we realized
we didn’t know anything about drones.” “We
didn’t buy it, the command staff bought it,” another officer chimed in. They had met with four different police
departments to share information and test-fly drones from different companies. “We
realized it’s not gonna do what we want it to do,” Cronk continued. “So we can sit down and revaluate, clear up
what our tasks and the roles are gonna be, and the equipment that’s actually gonna accomplish those
tasks.” Over
half of all drone programs have a budget of $10,000 or less, according to DroneAnalyst.³ That might be only
enough for one or two drones, but that’s still enough to prove the concept, especially in law enforcement where
one drone platform can be used for many tasks. Outsourcing
drone services to specialized operators is an option for smaller-scale uses, like real estate photography or
one-time land surveys. However, DroneAnalyst notes that in 2020, 73 percent of companies with drone programs are
fully in-house, compared to 8 percent with fully-outsourced programs. The remainder, 19 percent, have a mix of
in-house and outsourced users.4 As
technology, regulations, and awareness increase and evolve, drones will likely play a larger and larger part in
more and more business operations. Even as top-down programs are likely to increase, bottom-up drone programs
are still responsible for a majority of new programs. To
learn more about personal or professional-level drones for you or your company, check
out
Autel Robotics and find out how we’re raising the standard for quality across the industry. Keep an eye on our
blog
too, for stories about users, industry news, and tips for owning, handling, and maintaining your
aircraft. *Always
make sure you have proper registration and follow all rules and regulations while flying. The FAA has specific
steps and guidelines
drone pilots MUST follow, especially if they are flying for a commercial purpose. Footnotes
DroneAnalyst
2020 Drone Market Sector Report, Page 35 DroneAnalyst
2020 Drone Market Sector Report, Page 23 DroneAnalyst
2020 Drone Market Sector Report, Page 21 DroneAnalyst
2020 Drone Market Sector Report, Page 21
Expenses
The
Future
Article by Autel Robotics all rights reserved.